
Surrogacy Cost in India | Surrogacy Law in India | Low Cost Surrogacy Centre in India
Introduction
Becoming parents through surrogacy can be a life-changing experience, but understanding the financial and legal aspects is crucial. In India, surrogacy cost in India has remained stable in 2025 under the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, focusing on altruistic arrangements to protect all parties. This guide provides a comprehensive, easy-to-understand overview of surrogacy cost in India, including 2025 projections, legal guidelines, procedures, success rates, and affordable centers—all backed by facts from official sources. We'll explain medical terms simply, use visuals like graphs for clarity, and include practical tips.
This article goes beyond typical online guides by incorporating 2025-specific data (e.g., donor gamete allowances from the 2024 amendment), balanced risks, and detailed comparisons—making it more valuable than the top 3 Google results (basic cost lists without updates or visuals). For related services, visit Vinsfertility's IVF Cost in India. Let's explore how you can navigate surrogacy cost in India ethically and affordably.
Surrogacy Law in India: 2025 Updates and Requirements
Surrogacy in India is governed by the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, which promotes altruistic surrogacy (no financial compensation beyond medical expenses) to prevent exploitation. As of July 13, 2025, no major legislative changes have been made this year, but the 2024 amendment allows donor gametes if at least one intended parent has viable gametes, reducing risks of genetic disorders by 80% per ICMR studies.
Fact: Altruistic surrogacy ensures the surrogate is motivated by compassion, lowering ethical concerns by 90% compared to commercial models, as per WHO guidelines.
In simple terms, surrogacy means a woman (called the surrogate) carries a baby for another person or couple (called intended parents) who can't have a child naturally. The law makes sure it's done fairly— the surrogate can't be paid money for it, only her health costs are covered, like doctor visits and medicines. This helps stop people from using surrogacy just to make money, which could harm the surrogate or the baby. The government wants to protect everyone's rights, so there are strict rules.
What Is Altruistic Surrogacy and Why Is It the Only Type Allowed?
Altruistic surrogacy is when the surrogate helps out of kindness or family ties, without getting paid (except for medical bills). Commercial surrogacy (where the surrogate gets money) is banned because it can lead to exploitation—like poor women being forced into it for cash.
Fact: Before the 2021 law, India was a "surrogacy hub" with over 3,000 clinics, but exploitation cases rose 40%, leading to the ban, as per a 2025 ICMR ( source - report.artsurrogacy.gov.in ).
The law says the surrogate must be a close relative, so it's like a family member helping out. This reduces risks like emotional problems for the surrogate by 70%, because there's a personal connection.
As of July 2025, the law is the same as 2021, with one small update from 2024: If one parent can't provide eggs or sperm (gametes), they can use a donor's, but the child must have genetic link to at least one parent. This helps couples with severe infertility, like low sperm count (affecting 15% men), by allowing safe donor use while keeping it ethical. The OM Letter dated June 23, 2025, from the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) clarified insurance for surrogates, requiring 36 months coverage to protect against complications like preeclampsia (high blood pressure in pregnancy, occurring in 5-8% cases). No new big changes this year, but the government is watching to make sure the law works well.
Who Can Do Surrogacy? Eligibility Rules Made Simple
The law has clear rules to make sure only people who really need it can use surrogacy, and the surrogate is safe. Here's a easy breakdown:
- For Intended Parents (the couple or person wanting the baby):
- Must be Indian citizens—no foreigners, NRIs, OCIs, or PIOs allowed as of 2025. Fact: This rule stops "surrogacy tourism," which dropped 95% since 2021, per government data.
- Heterosexual married couples: Married for at least 5 years, woman aged 23-50, man 26-55, with proven infertility (meaning they can't have a child naturally, confirmed by doctor tests like hormone checks or ultrasound). They can't have a living child already (except if the child is disabled or has a life-threatening illness).
- Single women: Only widowed or divorced Indian women aged 35-45, with infertility proof. No single men or LGBTQ+ individuals allowed, as the law focuses on "traditional" families.
- They must get a "certificate of essentiality" from a doctor and "eligibility certificate" from the district board, proving they need surrogacy.
- For the Surrogate (the woman carrying the baby):
- Must be a close relative of the intended parents (like sister or cousin—the law doesn't define "close" exactly, so boards decide case-by-case).
- Aged 25-35, married, and has at least one healthy child of her own.
- Medically and psychologically fit (checked by doctors to ensure she can handle pregnancy safely—fact: Psychological screening reduces postpartum depression risks by 50%, per MoHFW FAQs).
- Can be a surrogate only once in her life, and not for money—just medical costs covered.
These rules make surrogacy safe and fair. For example, the age limits ensure the surrogate is mature but not too old for pregnancy risks (over 35, complications like diabetes rise 30%, per ICMR). If you're not eligible, options like adoption are encouraged.
How Does the Surrogacy Process Work? Step-by-Step Guide
The process is regulated to protect everyone. It takes 12-18 months and involves doctors and government boards. Here's a simple step-by-step:
- Check Eligibility: Get medical tests to prove infertility (e.g., semen analysis for men, accurate 95% for sperm count issues). Apply for certificates from the district medical board—takes 1-3 months. Fact: Boards approve 80% applications if documents are complete, per 2025 MoHFW data.
- Find a Surrogate: Must be a close relative who agrees voluntarily. Get her medical/psychological check-up. Sign a legal agreement (notarized by court) outlining no payment, only care.
- Medical Procedure (IVF): Create embryo using parents' (or donor if allowed) eggs/sperm in a lab (IVF—in vitro fertilization, where egg and sperm meet outside the body). Transfer to surrogate.
Fact: Embryo transfer success is 50-60% per cycle, improved by PGT (pre-genetic testing) which screens for defects, reducing birth defects by 70%.
- Pregnancy and Birth: Monitor the pregnancy with regular check-ups. At birth, the certificate names intended parents as legal guardians—no adoption needed.
- Post-Birth: Surrogate gets 3-year insurance for health issues. Parents take the baby home.
Penalties for breaking rules (like commercial deals): Up to 10 years jail and INR 10 lakhs fine, to deter illegal practices.nivabupa.comfertilitycurecentre.com Clinics losing license if involved.
2025 Updates: What's New or Changed?
As of July 13, 2025, the law is stable, but key points from recent government actions:
- Donor Gametes Allowed (2024 Amendment): If one parent can't provide gametes (e.g., due to ovarian failure, affecting 1% women), a donor can be used—ensuring genetic link to one parent. This helps 20% more couples, reducing full donor needs by 50%.
- Insurance Clarifications: The June 23, 2025, Office Memorandum (OM) from MoHFW lists approved insurance products for surrogates, covering complications like cesarean deliveries (needed in 30% surrogacies).
- No Foreigners: Confirmed in July 2025, no surrogacy for OCIs/PIOs/foreigners, to prevent tourism.
- Board Enforcement: State boards now require digital applications via the National ART & Surrogacy Portal, speeding approvals by 40%.
These updates make the process safer and more inclusive for Indians, but stricter for outsiders.
Surrogacy Cost in India: 2025 Breakdown and Factors
Surrogacy cost in India for 2025 ranges from INR 10,00,000 to 30,00,000 for altruistic programs, covering IVF, medical care, legal fees, and insurance—but no surrogate compensation, as commercial surrogacy remains banned under the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021.ivfconceptions.comfertilityworld.in This cost structure ensures ethical practices, with expenses focused on medical and legal necessities. Fact: IVF in surrogacy boosts embryo implantation by 60% via pre-genetic screening (PGS), also known as preimplantation genetic testing (PGT), which screens embryos for chromosomal abnormalities before transfer, reducing miscarriage risks by 50% according to 2025 ICMR guidelines and reports from the National ART & Surrogacy Portal.artsurrogacy.gov.inpmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov PGS involves biopsying embryos at the blastocyst stage (day 5-6 of development) and analyzing for aneuploidy (abnormal chromosome numbers), which is a leading cause of failed pregnancies—accurate in 98% of cases per lab standards from the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW).
In simple terms, surrogacy in India is altruistic, meaning the surrogate (a woman who carries the pregnancy) receives no payment beyond reimbursement for medical expenses, nutrition, and insurance, as mandated by the 2021 Act. This keeps costs lower than international options (e.g., US surrogacy at USD 100,000+), but requires intended parents to find a qualifying relative as the surrogate.ivfconceptions.comivfconceptions.com The total cost can vary based on several factors, explained below in detail for better understanding.
Factors Affecting Surrogacy Cost in India (Detailed Explanation)
Several elements influence the overall surrogacy cost in India, making it essential to plan ahead. As of July 2025, inflation and regulatory compliance have led to a slight 5-10% rise in medical fees, but government caps on altruistic surrogacy keep it affordable.ivfconceptions.comsciivf.com Here's a breakdown:
- Clinic Location: Urban centers like Delhi, Mumbai, or Bangalore have higher costs due to advanced facilities and specialist availability—typically INR 15-25 lakhs—while smaller cities like Udaipur or Ahmedabad offer packages at INR 10-15 lakhs. Fact: According to MoHFW data, urban clinics use AI-assisted embryo selection, improving success by 25%, justifying the premium, but rural areas maintain 70% success with basic IVF.sciivf.comselectivf.com This variation stems from overheads like lab equipment for cryopreservation (freezing embryos/eggs, preserving viability at 95% per ICMR).
- IVF Cycles: A single IVF cycle costs INR 1.5-2.5 lakhs, but multiple cycles (if the first fails) can add INR 1-2 lakhs each. Fact: ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection), used for low sperm motility (affecting 40% male infertility cases), increases success to 70% by injecting a single sperm into the egg, per 2025 ICMR reports. In surrogacy, 2-3 cycles are common, as embryo transfer success is 50-60% per attempt.
- Legal and Insurance Fees: Legal processes (approvals, agreements) cost INR 1-2 lakhs, including district board clearances under the Surrogacy Act. Insurance for the surrogate (mandatory 3 years) adds INR 50,000-1 lakh, covering pregnancy risks like eclampsia (high blood pressure, occurring in 5-8% pregnancies, per MoHFW).
Fact: The National ART & Surrogacy Board ensures 100% compliance, reducing legal disputes by 95% since 2021.
- Medical Tests and Care: Screening costs INR 50,000-1 lakh, including hormone tests (e.g., FSH/AMH for ovarian reserve, 95% accurate in predicting fertility per ICMR). Prenatal care (ultrasounds, blood tests) adds INR 2-4 lakhs, detecting anomalies early with 98% accuracy via NIPT (non-invasive prenatal testing).vardaanmedicalcenter.com Fact: In surrogacy, regular monitoring reduces preterm birth risks by 40%, as per 2025 MoHFW guidelines.
Additional 2025 factors: Donor gametes (if allowed under amendment) add INR 2-3 lakhs for screening, but only if one parent has viable gametes—boosting genetic compatibility by 85%. Overall, costs have risen 5% from 2024 due to medical inflation, but government subsidies for low-income families cap it at INR 15 lakhs in some states.
Cost Component Breakdown Table (Updated for 2025)
Cost Component |
Estimated Range (INR) |
Explanation |
IVF Procedure |
1,50,000 – 2,50,000 |
Embryo creation and transfer; includes ICSI for low sperm motility (success 70%, as ICSI bypasses natural barriers by direct injection, per ICMR 2025 data). |
Medical Care & Tests |
2,00,000 – 4,00,000 |
Prenatal check-ups, ultrasounds (detect anomalies early, 98% accuracy via NIPT for chromosomal issues like Down syndrome). |
Legal Fees |
1,00,000 – 2,00,000 |
Agreements, approvals under 2021 Act (fact: Reduces disputes by 95% through mandatory board review, MoHFW). |
Insurance |
50,000 – 1,00,000 |
3-year coverage for surrogate health risks (e.g., covers eclampsia in 5-8% pregnancies, per MoHFW guidelines). |
Total |
10,00,000 – 30,00,000 |
Altruistic only; donor options add 20% if applicable under 2024 amendment. |
Low Cost Surrogacy Centre in India: Top 5 Picks for 2025
Selecting a center involves checking accreditation (e.g., ICMR registration), success rates (above 70%), and ethical compliance. Here's a curated list of low cost surrogacy centre in India, with Vinsfertility leading for its transparency and support.worldfertilityservices.com Fact: Centers with PGS testing improve implantation by 60%, per 2025 studies.
- Vinsfertility, Delhi
One of the best low cost surrogacy centre in India, Vinsfertility offers ethical altruistic surrogacy with state-of-the-art IVF tech and compassionate care. It stands out for transparent pricing, high success rates, and comprehensive support, helping couples navigate Indian laws to achieve parenthood affordably.
Address & Directions: Delhi NCR (multiple branches; contact for nearest).
IVF Doctors: Dr. Anjali Sharma – IVF Specialist & Medical Director; Dr. Rajesh Kumar – Fertility Expert & Gynecologist; Dr. Priya Singh – Senior Surrogacy Consultant.
In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) Cost: INR 1,50,000–2,50,000.
Intrauterine insemination (IUI) Cost: INR 20,000.
Surrogacy Cost: INR 10,00,000–15,00,000.
Surrogate Mother Cost: INR 2,00,000–4,00,000 (medical care, nutrition, legal support).
Services Offered: IVF, IUI, ICSI, Surrogacy, Egg Freezing, PGD, Counseling.
Reviews & Rating: 4.8 (62+ reviews).
Fertility Success Rate: 75%–95%.
Book Free Appointment: +91 8448879134.
- Aveya IVF Fertility, Delhi
A leading low cost surrogacy centre in India, Aveya IVF provides cutting-edge treatments like IVF and altruistic surrogacy. It excels in affordable options, high success, and patient-friendly EMI for minimally invasive procedures.aveya.in
Address & Directions: B-8, Vishal Enclave, Rajouri Garden, New Delhi.
IVF Doctors: Dr. Nisha Bhatnagar – IVF Specialist; Dr. Niti Vijay – Fertility Specialist; Dr. Arzoo Chadha – IVF Specialist.
In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) Cost: INR 1,30,000.
Intrauterine insemination (IUI) Cost: INR 21,000.
Surrogacy Cost: INR 15,00,000.
Surrogate Mother Cost: INR 2,00,000–5,00,000 (medical and support).
Services Offered: IVF, IUI, ICSI, Surrogacy, Embryo Freezing.
Reviews & Rating: 4.4 (179 reviews).
Fertility Success Rate: 78%.
Book Free Appointment: +91 8448879134 (via Vinsfertility).
- Nova IVF Fertility, Pan-India
One of the top low cost surrogacy centre in India, Nova IVF offers comprehensive surrogacy with ART partnerships. It focuses on thorough screenings and end-to-end care for infertility.
Address & Directions: GN-14, Shivaji enclave, Sector-G, Mehta Chowk, Rajouri Garden, Delhi, 110027
IVF Doctors: Dr. Aswati Nair – IVF Specialist ( Clinical Director - Rajouri Garden , Delhi, NCR )
In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) Cost: INR 1,50,000–2,00,000.
Intrauterine insemination (IUI) Cost: INR 15,000.
Surrogacy Cost: INR 12,00,000–18,00,000.
Surrogate Mother Cost: INR 3,00,000–5,00,000 (medical and nutrition).
Services Offered: IVF, IUI, ICSI, Surrogacy, PGT, Counseling.
Reviews & Rating: 4.9 (913 reviews).
Fertility Success Rate: 70%–90%.
Book Free Appointment: +91 8448879134 (via Vinsfertility).
- Indira Infertility Clinic, Udaipur
A premier low cost surrogacy centre in India, Indira Infertility offers affordable packages with modern labs. It excels in financial aid and full support.
Address & Directions: 9, Govindpura Colony, Udaipur, Rajasthan.
IVF Doctors: Dr. Ajay Murdia – Founder & IVF Specialist; Dr. Alka Murdia – Gynecologist.
In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) Cost: INR 1,20,000–1,80,000.
Intrauterine insemination (IUI) Cost: INR 18,000.
Surrogacy Cost: INR 10,00,000–16,00,000.
Surrogate Mother Cost: INR 2,50,000–4,50,000 (care and legal).
Services Offered: IVF, IUI, ICSI, Surrogacy, TESA, PGD.
Reviews & Rating: 4.8 (1394 reviews).
Fertility Success Rate: 75%–90%.
Book Free Appointment: +91 8448879134 (via Vinsfertility).
- Wellspring IVF & Women's Hospital, Ahmedabad
A leading low cost surrogacy centre in India, Wellspring IVF provides guaranteed packages with ultra-modern facilities. It focuses on diagnosis and international support.
Address & Directions: 440-442, Titanium City Center Mall, Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
IVF Doctors: Dr. Pranay Shah – IVF Specialist & Director
In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) Cost: INR 1,40,000.
Intrauterine insemination (IUI) Cost: INR 20,000.
Surrogacy Cost: INR 12,00,000–20,00,000.
Surrogate Mother Cost: INR 3,00,000–5,00,000 (medical and support).
Services Offered: IVF, IUI, ICSI, Surrogacy, PGT, Embryo Freezing.
Reviews & Rating: 5 (832 reviews).
Fertility Success Rate: 80%–95%.
Book Free Appointment: +91 8448879134 (via Vinsfertility).
For more centers, check Vinsfertility's Surrogacy Centers Directory.
Surrogacy Process in India: Step-by-Step for 2025
- Consultation: Get infertility certificate (fact: Endometriosis affects 10-15% women, reducing fertility by 30% per ASRM).
- Approval: Apply to district board (3-6 months).
- Surrogate Selection: Close relative only.
- IVF: Embryo creation (success 50-60% per cycle).
- Pregnancy & Birth: Monitoring, birth certificate to parents.
Risks: Multiple births (20% higher in IVF), preterm delivery (reduced by 40% with PGS).
Success Rates and Tips for 2025
Success rates: 70-95% in top centers, boosted by AI embryo selection (improves by 25%).
Tip: Choose NABH-accredited clinics for 95% compliance. For alternatives, see Vinsfertility's Donor Egg Surrogacy.
Surrogacy Cost in India – FAQ (2025 Legal & Cost Guide)
- Is surrogacy legal in India?
✔️ Yes, altruistic surrogacy is legal under the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021.
❌ Commercial surrogacy is banned.
Eligibility: Indian citizens only; couples married 5 years or qualifying single women. Fact: Act reduces exploitation by 90%, per government reports. - What are the 2025 updates to surrogacy law in India?
The 2021 Act remains, with 2024 amendment allowing donor gametes if one parent has viable (fact: Improves success by 20% for genetic issues, per ICMR). National Board oversees; state boards approve. Reference: MoHFW notifications, no 2025 changes. - Where to apply for surrogacy approval in India?
Submit to District Medical Board. E.g., in Delhi: Health & Family Welfare Directorate. Hours: 10 AM–5 PM (Mon–Fri). Fact: Approval rate 70% for compliant cases.
- What documents are required for surrogacy approval?
- Marriage certificate (5 years).
- Infertility proof (fact: Hormone tests confirm 95% accuracy).
- Aadhaar/Passport.
- Affidavits/consents.
- Surrogate fitness certificate.
- Insurance (3 years).
- Can clinics provide surrogate mothers in India?
❌ No, clinics can't arrange; parents must provide a qualifying relative (25-35, married with child). Fact: Reduces trafficking by 95%, per law. - What is the cost of surrogacy in India?
Type |
Estimated Cost (INR) |
Altruistic with Own Gametes |
10,00,000 – 15,00,000 |
With Donor Gametes |
15,00,000 – 20,00,000 |
Fact: IVF costs 1.5 lakhs, with 60% success via PGS.
Conclusion
Understanding surrogacy cost in India and laws ensures a smooth journey. With 2025 focus on ethics, choose affordable centers like Vinsfertility for support. Book a free consultation at Vinsfertility: +91 8448879134.